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Salad

Salad Cream

A creamy dressing made with eggs, mustard, vinegar, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 9 ingredients
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Why it works: Mustard and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Salad Cream

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Mix together the dry ingredients: flour, salt, mustard, and paprika.

  2. Add the eggs, slightly beaten, followed by the vinegar, cream, and butter.

  3. Cook in a double boiler until the mixture reaches the consistency of cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Mustard + flourtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,066 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Thicken the dressing as they cook and bind it into a smooth emulsion.
Flour
Stabilises the custard-like base so it thickens evenly without curdling.
Vinegar
Adds sharpness that balances the richness of the eggs, cream and butter.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the dressing.
Butter
Adds fat for a smooth mouthfeel and glossy finish.
Mustard
Contributes sharp flavour that complements the vinegar and eggs.

The step that matters

Cook in a double boiler until the mixture reaches the consistency of cream.. Egg proteins set gently with indirect heat. Direct heat or overcooking can scramble the eggs and cause curdling, so cook slowly and stir steadily.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, flour, vinegar, sugar, cream, butter):

  1. Shallotfits about as well
  2. Chivefits about as well
  3. Mustardthe original
  4. Leekfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, flour, vinegar, sugar, cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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