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Drink

Curry Powder

A blend of turmeric, coriander, black pepper, mustard, fenugreek, cardamom, cumin, cassia, ginger, cloves, mace, and cayenne.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Turmeric and cumin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,698 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Curry Powder

Ingredients

Directions

Make the powder

  1. Grind all ingredients finely.

Store and use

  1. Store in air-tight tins.

  2. Use freely in rice and vegetable dishes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Turmeric + cumintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,698 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Coriander + cumintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,866 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Turmeric + cardamomtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together667 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Turmeric + fenugreektop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together229 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Coriander + cardamomtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together872 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turmeric
Gives the blend its yellow colour and an earthy, slightly bitter flavour.
Coriander seed
Provides a citrusy, warm base flavour that anchors the blend.
Tellicherry black pepper
Adds sharp, pungent heat that lifts the other spices.
English mustard seeds
Contributes pungency and a sharp, slightly bitter bite.
Fenugreek seeds
Adds a distinctive bittersweet, maple-like aroma characteristic of curry.
Cumin seeds
Contributes a warm, earthy aroma typical of curry blends.

Swap the cassia

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turmeric, coriander, pepper, mustard, fenugreek, cardamom, cumin):

  1. Fennelfits better
  2. Cinnamonfits better
  3. Gingerfits better
  4. Cassiathe original

Fit is the average pairing score against turmeric, coriander, pepper, mustard, fenugreek, cardamom, cumin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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