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Boiled Mutton

A boiled leg of mutton seasoned with salt and pepper, served with sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,442 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Boiled Mutton

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wipe the mutton with a damp cloth.

  2. Chop off the end of the leg bone.

Cook

  1. Place the mutton in a pot and cover it with boiling water.

  2. Season with salt and red pepper or peppercorns.

  3. Boil gently for about 2 hours, or until tender.

Serve

  1. Serve with Forest City sauce or caper sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton
Long gentle boiling breaks down tough connective tissue, leaving the meat tender and moist.
Coarse sea salt
Seasons the meat and cooking water, flavouring the meat as it simmers.

The step that matters

Boil gently for about 2 hours, or until tender. A rolling boil toughens and dries meat as its proteins contract. Gentle simmering lets collagen slowly convert to gelatin, so the mutton becomes tender without falling apart or drying out.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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