Why it works: Pepper and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Venison Soup
Ingredients
Directions
In a pot, combine venison, ham, minced onion, and black pepper.
Add enough water to cover the meat and stew gently for 1 hour, keeping the pot covered.
Skim the surface, then pour in 1 quart of boiling water.
Add celery and mace, then boil gently for 2.5 hours.
Stir in butter and wine, and let it boil for an additional 15 minutes.
Serve with the meat in the soup.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Ham + meattop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Venison + hamtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison
- Provides the main meat flavor and, as it simmers, gives the broth body and richness.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savory depth to the broth during the long simmer.
- Butter
- Adds fat and a silky mouthfeel; flour coating helps it thicken and blend into the soup.
- Port or madeira wine
- Adds acidity and aromatic sweetness that rounds out the broth's flavor.
- Celery
- Contributes aromatic, vegetal flavor that builds the soup's background taste.
The step that matters
Stirring in the butter and wine. Butter rolled in flour must be stirred in and kept at a gentle boil so the flour thickens the broth evenly without lumps, while the wine's flavor stays bright rather than cooked away.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, ham, onion, pepper, meat, celery, butter):
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Garlicfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, ham, onion, pepper, meat, celery, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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