Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Lobster Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce base
Boil mace and peppercorns in water until spices are extracted.
Strain the mixture and melt butter in the liquid, adding flour while stirring.
Pound the coral from the lobster with a little sweet oil and stir into the melted butter.
Chop the lobster body meat finely and rub it through a colander into the butter.
Finish and serve
Cut the claw and tail flesh into dice and stir it in.
Bring to a boil and serve with fresh salmon or any boiled fish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lobster + meattop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together909 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Butter + meattop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,594 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Butter + lobstertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Mace + buttertop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together11,405 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Melts into the liquid to give the sauce its rich body and mouthfeel.
- Flour
- Added while stirring to thicken the melted butter and liquid into a smooth sauce.
- Lobster coral
- Pounded and stirred in to add colour and a rich, concentrated lobster flavour.
- Lobster body meat
- Rubbed through a colander into the butter to enrich the sauce with lobster flavour and texture.
- Lobster claw and tail flesh
- Diced and stirred in to give the sauce substantial pieces of lobster meat.
The step that matters
Adding the flour while stirring. Flour added to hot melted butter must be stirred constantly so it disperses evenly; otherwise it clumps and the sauce turns lumpy instead of smoothly thickened.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, lobster, meat):
- Capersfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Turmericfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, lobster, meat. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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