Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Clear, Pale, Gravy-soup or Stock
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the stock
Rub a deep stewpan or soup pot with butter.
Add the ham, veal, and beef, and cook over medium heat until browned, stirring frequently.
Once browned, add the bones and gradually pour in the boiling water.
Skim off any scum that rises to the surface.
Add a pint of cold water as needed.
Simmer
When no more scum appears, add the salt, onions, carrots, turnips, celery, herbs, cloves, white pepper, and mace.
Let the soup simmer gently for 5.5 to 6.5 hours.
Strain the soup through a fine cloth in a sieve.
Once cooled, remove any fat from the surface.
Finish and serve
Reheat the desired amount in a clean pan.
Add salt and vinegar to taste.
Serve with fried bread sippets or cooked rice, macaroni, vermicelli, or noodles.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + thymetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,563 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Celery + thymetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,193 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Releases gelatin and savory flavor into the stock as it simmers, giving body.
- Beef
- Adds deep meaty flavor and gelatin to the stock during long simmering.
- Ham
- Contributes salty, smoky depth to the stock's overall flavor.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and aromatic flavor as they soften in the stock.
- Carrots
- Add gentle sweetness and color to the stock.
- Celery
- Adds aromatic, savory background flavor to the stock.
The step that matters
Skimming off the scum. Scum is coagulated protein and impurities that rise as the liquid heats. Removing it early keeps the stock clear and free of bitter, cloudy flavors.
Swap the thyme
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, veal, beef, onion, carrot, turnip, celery):
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Thymethe original
- Tarragonfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, veal, beef, onion, carrot, turnip, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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