Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Very Common White Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the stock
Clean the neck and feet of the fowl.
Stew them in 1/2 pint of water until reduced to less than 1/4 pint.
Add lemon rind, mace, parsley, salt, and peppercorns.
Strain the mixture.
Make the sauce
Thicken and flavor the strained liquid.
Mix with more than 1/2 cup of cream.
Add the liver and lemon
Bruise the boiled chicken liver to a smooth paste.
Pass the paste through a sieve.
Combine the liver paste with the white sauce.
Stir in strained lemon juice to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Mace + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,268 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Lemon + chickentop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,092 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
-
Parsley + livertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Mace + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,009 recipes
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, velvety body to the sauce.
- Chicken liver
- Adds body and a rich, savoury depth when pureed into the sauce.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and balances the richness of the cream.
The step that matters
Pass the liver paste through a sieve. Sieving removes small fibres and lumps so the liver blends into the sauce smoothly instead of leaving a grainy texture.
Flavor stand-ins for the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, parsley, cream, liver, chicken):
- Thymebetter flavor fit
- Marjorambetter flavor fit
- Tarragonbetter flavor fit
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, parsley, cream, liver, chicken. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More white sauce recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account for sign-in; Pro adds the full results and chemistry.
Chicken Broth257 recipes
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Chicken Soup156 recipes
Creamed Chicken89 recipes