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Dessert

Orange Snow-balls

A dessert of rice wrapped in orange peel, boiled and dusted with sifted sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 3 ingredients
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Why it works: Rice and orange are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,067 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Orange Snow-balls

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the rice

  1. Wash the rice and boil it in plenty of water for 10 minutes.

  2. Drain the rice and let it cool.

Wrap the oranges

  1. Pare the oranges and remove the thick white inner skin.

  2. Divide the rice into equal portions for each orange.

  3. Place each orange in a portion of rice on pudding or dumpling cloths and tie them up.

Cook and serve

  1. Boil the wrapped oranges for 1.5 hours.

  2. Carefully turn them onto a dish and sprinkle with plenty of sifted sugar.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + orangetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  2. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Rice + sugartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Orange and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rice
Forms a starchy coating that encloses each orange and holds its shape during boiling.
Oranges
Provide the fruit filling and their juice and aroma flavour the dish as it cooks.
Sifted sugar
Adds sweetness and a fine sugary coating on the finished snowballs.

The step that matters

Boiling the wrapped oranges. The rice must stay tightly packed around each orange so the parcel holds together. Keeping the water boiling steadily cooks the rice through and sets its starch, so the shape survives when turned out.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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