Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Drawn Butter or Egg Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Rub together the butter and flour until smooth.
Stir the mixture into the boiling water.
Add salt and parsley if desired.
For egg sauce, chop the hard-boiled eggs and mix them in.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavor, and carries the sauce's smooth, silky mouthfeel.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks into the boiling water, giving it body.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Chopped into the sauce to make an egg sauce, adding texture and richness.
The step that matters
Stirring the butter-flour mixture into the boiling water. Adding the roux-like paste to boiling liquid all at once, while stirring, helps prevent lumps. Stirring keeps the starch dispersed so it thickens evenly.
Swap the parsley
The recipe marks parsley as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, egg):
- Capersfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits about as well
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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