Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Sponge Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the mold
Grease a tin mold with a chimney well with butter.
Flatten the raisins and layer them thickly in the mold.
Crumble the sponge cake into the mold and add the currants.
Make and steam the pudding
In a bowl, mix the eggs and milk as you would for a custard. Pour the egg and milk mixture into the mold.
Cover the mold tightly and boil for 45 minutes.
Finish and serve
Remove from the pot and place the mold in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for a few minutes.
For sauce, prepare a thin boiled custard.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Raisin + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,155 recipes
Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).
-
Currant + milktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
Currant + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sponge cake
- Forms the body of the pudding, soaking up the egg and milk to set into a soft crumb.
- Eggs
- Set the milk mixture as it cooks, giving the pudding its custard-like structure.
- Milk
- Combines with the eggs to form the custard that binds the pudding together.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture in the bottom layer.
The step that matters
Covering the mold tightly while boiling. A loose cover lets steam escape and water enter the mold, so the pudding can turn soggy or uneven. A tight seal keeps steam circulating so the egg custard cooks evenly through the cake.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, milk, egg, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, milk, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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