Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Strawberry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Sift the flour, baking powder, and salt together, then add to the creamed mixture.
Stir in the strawberry juice.
Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.
Fill and steam
Butter pudding cups and place a large strawberry in the bottom of each.
Cover with batter, add another layer of strawberries, and top with more batter, filling cups a little over half full.
Steam for 30 minutes and serve hot with strawberry sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Butter + strawberrytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,149 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Stiffly beaten whites trap air, giving the pudding a light, risen texture.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the batter as it sets during steaming.
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar to add richness and a tender crumb.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking, helping the pudding rise.
- Strawberry juice
- Adds moisture and strawberry flavour to the batter.
The step that matters
Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites. Folding gently keeps the air beaten into the whites. Stirring hard knocks that air out, so the pudding steams up dense instead of light.
Swap the strawberry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, flour, egg):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Strawberrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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