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Force-meat Balls

A dish of small meatballs made from cooked meat or fowl, egg, crumbs, and fried in lard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 22,662 recipes. Both carry (e)-2-octenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Force-meat Balls

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the mixture

  1. Mince the cooked meat or fowl finely.

  2. Season the minced meat well with salt and pepper.

  3. Bind the mixture together with the egg.

Shape and fry

  1. Roll the mixture into balls the size of a yolk.

  2. Coat the balls in cracker or bread crumbs.

  3. Fry the balls in hot lard until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  2. Meat + breadtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Meat + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,777 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Meat + eggtop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,432 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Binds the minced meat so the balls hold their shape.
Cracker or bread crumbs
Form a crisp, browned coating when fried.
Cooked meat or fowl
Provides the main filling and flavor of the meatballs.

The step that matters

Frying the coated balls in hot lard. If the lard is not hot enough, the crumb coating absorbs fat and turns greasy before it browns. Hot fat sets the crust quickly, so the coating browns and the inside stays moist.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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