Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Chili Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the tomatoes, onions, and green peppers finely.
Cook
In a large pot, heat the vinegar and sugar until dissolved.
Add the chopped vegetables and salt to the pot.
Boil the mixture for 1 hour.
Store
Seal the sauce in jars for storage.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Pepper + allspicetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Form the main body and moisture of the sauce as they break down during cooking.
- White onions
- Add savory depth and body as they soften into the sauce.
- Green peppers
- Contribute fresh, grassy flavor and extra bulk to the sauce.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity for tang and helps preserve the sauce.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the sharpness of the vinegar.
The step that matters
Boil the mixture for 1 hour. A long boil evaporates water and concentrates the flavors while the vegetables break down. Because the sauce is thick and sugary, it can scorch on the bottom of the pot, so it needs regular stirring and gentle heat.
Swap the allspice
The recipe marks allspice as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, onion, pepper, vinegar, sugar, cinnamon, clove):
- Allspicethe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Gingerfits less well
- Cuminfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, onion, pepper, vinegar, sugar, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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