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Dessert

Nutmeg Cookies

Cookies made with buttermilk, light brown sugar, baking soda, cream of tartar, grated nutmeg, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,623 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Nutmeg Cookies

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, mix the buttermilk, light brown sugar, baking soda, cream of tartar, and grated nutmeg.

  2. Gradually add flour until a stiff dough forms.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll out the dough and cut into desired shapes.

  2. Place on a baking sheet and bake for 10-12 minutes or until lightly golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Buttermilk + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,721 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Buttermilk + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,973 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Buttermilk + creamtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together674 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Buttermilk
Adds moisture and acidity that keeps the cookies tender.
Light brown sugar
Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cookies brown.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic buttermilk to produce gas that makes the cookies rise.
Cream of tartar
Adds acidity that works with the baking soda to lighten the texture.
Nutmeg
Provides the warm, aromatic flavour that defines the cookie.
Flour
Builds the structure that holds the stiff dough and its shape.

The step that matters

Bake for 10-12 minutes until lightly golden. Baked cookies firm up as they cool, and overbaking drives off moisture, leaving them dry and hard. Pulling them out at the first light golden colour keeps them soft in the centre.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (buttermilk, sugar, cream, flour):

  1. Jalapenofits about as well
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Cinnamonfits about as well
  4. Garlicfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against buttermilk, sugar, cream, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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