Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Rabbit Stew
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the rabbit
Soak the rabbit pieces in cold salted water for 1 hour.
Place the rabbits in a pot and cover with cold water.
Boil the rabbits until tender.
Make the gravy
Season the stew with pepper and coarse sea salt.
In a small bowl, mix the butter and flour until smooth.
Stir the butter‑flour mixture into the gravy.
Add lemon juice for extra flavor if desired.
Boil the onions separately if using them.
Add the boiled onions to the gravy before serving.
Serve
Serve the rabbit and gravy together on a large platter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Rabbit + oniontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,292 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Rabbit + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,067 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rabbits
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through long simmering in water.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth gravy when mixed with butter.
- Onions
- Add mild sweetness and aroma to the gravy.
The step that matters
Stirring the butter-flour mixture into the gravy. Flour clumps if added raw or unevenly. Mixing it smooth with butter first and stirring it into the hot liquid lets starch disperse and thicken the gravy evenly.
Swap the lemon
The recipe marks lemon as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, pepper, butter, flour, onion):
- Lemonthe original
- Mangofits about as well
- Limefits less well
- Avocadofits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, pepper, butter, flour, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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