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Dessert

Currant Jelly

A jelly made from currant juice and sugar, set with egg white and sealed in paper-wrapped glasses.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Currant Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Make the jelly

  1. Boil the currant juice and immediately remove it from the stove once it starts boiling.

  2. Pour the jelly into glasses.

Cover the glasses

  1. Cut wrapping papers larger than the tops of the glasses.

  2. Dip a paper in the egg white and saturate it, then cover the glass, pressing down the edge.

  3. Repeat with another paper and add it on top of the first.

  4. Cover with a third paper to ensure the jelly is air-tight.

  5. Tie the papers tightly around the glass.

Store

  1. Store the jelly in a cool, dry place, not in a cellar.

  2. Use 1 pound of sugar for every pound of juice, weighing the sugar.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Currant + eggtop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,734 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Currant + sugartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,256 recipes

Currant and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,256 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Currant juice
Provides the fruit base and natural setting power that turns the liquid into jelly.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the jelly set and keep well.
Egg white
Helps the paper stick to the glass, sealing the cover.

The step that matters

Remove the juice from the stove as soon as it boils. Boiling for too long can weaken the setting power of the fruit's natural pectin and darken the flavour, so the jelly may not firm up properly.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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