Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Veal Olives
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the olives
Cut veal fillet into ½ inch thick and 4 inch square slices.
In a bowl, mix chopped veal, stale bread crumbs, mace, pepper, salt, sweet herbs, butter, and egg until well combined.
Lay the dressing on the veal slices, then sew or skewer them tightly to form olives.
Lard the olives with salt pork and place them in a baking pan with hot water.
Bake and make the gravy
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for about one hour, basting with flour frequently.
To make the gravy, melt butter in a pan, add flour, mace, pepper, and salt, then stir in white wine if desired.
Bring the gravy to a boil and pour it over the olives when serving.
Garnish and serve
Garnish with parsley and lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Veal + porktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,930 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Bread + porktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,371 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Butter + porktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal fillet
- Forms the wrapper that holds the filling together and provides the main meaty texture.
- Chopped veal
- Gives the filling a binding, tender body that holds its shape when rolled and cooked.
- Stale bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and help the filling stay soft and cohesive instead of watery.
- Egg
- Binds the filling so it holds together when the olives are rolled and baked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that keeps the filling and gravy tender and flavourful.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it coats the olives smoothly.
The step that matters
Sewing or skewering the olives tightly. If the rolls are loose, the filling can leak or fall out during baking. Tight rolls keep the filling inside and help the olives hold their shape as the egg sets.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, bread, pepper, butter, egg, pork, flour):
- Parsleyfits better
- Sagefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, bread, pepper, butter, egg, pork, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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