Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Roast Partridges
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Lard the partridges well with fat pork.
Tie the legs down to the rump, leaving the feet on.
Roast
Baste the partridges well with butter while cooking.
Cook for 25 to 30 minutes.
Make the sauce
Put the drippings into a saucepan.
Add a piece of butter the size of an egg, a little flour and hot water.
Let it boil once.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pork + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Pork + flourtop 27% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together11,187 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Partridges
- Lean game meat that is the main dish, cooked whole and kept tender by the fat around it.
- Fat pork
- Larding adds fat through the lean meat, helping it stay moist and adding savoury flavour during roasting.
- Butter
- Basting carries fat over the surface, adding richness and helping the skin brown and stay moist.
- Flour
- Thickens the pan drippings into a smooth sauce.
- Hot water
- Thins the drippings and flour into a pourable sauce.
The step that matters
Baste the partridges well with butter while they cook. Partridge is very lean and dries out quickly over heat. Regular basting coats the surface with fat, which helps keep the meat moist and promotes even browning.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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