Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Veal Olives
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix the chopped veal, bread crumbs, mace, pepper, salt, sweet herbs, butter, and egg until well combined.
Lay the mixture on the veal slices, then roll them up tightly and secure with skewers or thread.
Bake
Lard the rolled veal with salt pork and place them in a baking pan with hot water.
Bake for about 1 hour, basting frequently with flour.
Make the gravy and serve
To make the gravy, melt butter in a pan, add flour, mace, pepper, and salt, then stir in white wine if desired.
Bring the gravy to a boil and pour it over the veal olives before serving.
Garnish with parsley and lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Veal + porktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,930 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Bread + porktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,371 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Butter + porktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal fillet
- Forms the thin outer sheet of lean meat that is rolled around the filling.
- Chopped veal
- Gives the filling body and a meaty texture.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture from the filling, keeping it soft rather than dense.
- Egg
- Binds the filling so it holds together when the rolls are sliced.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling.
- Salt pork
- Its fat bastes the meat as it cooks, helping keep it moist.
The step that matters
Rolling and securing the veal tightly. If the rolls are loose or poorly secured, the filling can leak out and loosen during baking. Tight rolling and firm skewering keep the filling inside and help each roll hold its shape as the meat cooks and firms.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, bread, pepper, butter, egg, pork, flour):
- Parsleyfits better
- Sagefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, bread, pepper, butter, egg, pork, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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