Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Mutton Pib
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the mutton
Set aside the water from boiled mutton until the next morning.
Remove the meat from the bone and cut it into thick pieces.
Assemble the pie
In a pie dish, layer the mutton with onion, parsley, pepper, salt, cold drawn butter, and dish gravy.
Repeat layering until the dish is nearly full.
Cover the layers with peeled tomatoes, sprinkle with pepper and salt, and top with bread crumbs and bits of butter.
Bake
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until the tomatoes are warm and the mutton is hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Parsley + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,398 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Leftover leg of mutton
- Forms the savory filling, providing the main body and meaty flavor of the pie.
- Dish gravy from mutton
- Adds moisture and savory flavor so the layers do not dry out while baking.
- Cold drawn butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries flavor and keeps the meat tender.
- Bread crumbs
- Forms a crisp, browned topping on the baked pie.
- Peeled tomatoes
- Add moisture and gentle acidity that brightens the rich meat layers.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, parsley, pepper, butter, tomato, bread):
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, parsley, pepper, butter, tomato, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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