Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Mutton Bboth
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the broth
Set aside the water the mutton was boiled in.
The next day, remove all the fat from the broth.
Simmer and finish
Pour the broth into a pot and add the cracked bones, onions, carrots, and turnips.
Boil for 1-2 hours.
Remove the bones with a skimmer.
Add the rice and salt, then boil for another hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Carrot + ricetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,477 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Turnip + ricetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together824 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bones of mutton
- Release collagen and marrow flavor that give the broth body and a rich taste.
- Onions
- Add savory sweetness and aroma as they soften in the simmering liquid.
- Carrots
- Add gentle sweetness and color as they soften into the broth.
- Turnips
- Add mild sweetness and earthy flavor as they cook down.
- Rice
- Releases starch that lightly thickens the broth and softens as it cooks.
The step that matters
Remove all the fat from the broth. Fat that has cooled and set on top of the broth can be lifted off cleanly, which keeps the broth clear and prevents it from tasting greasy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, carrot, turnip, rice):
- Leekfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, carrot, turnip, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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