Why it works: Pepper and tomato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Beef Steak
Ingredients
Directions
Grill the steak
Preheat your grill or broiler to a high heat.
Place the steak in front of the heat source, not on top.
Cook a half-inch thick steak for 10 minutes and a one-inch thick steak for 15 minutes.
Do not use a fork to turn the steak or salt it while cooking.
Finish and serve
Once cooked, place the steak on a hot dish and add butter to both sides.
Season with coarse sea salt and black pepper to taste.
For added flavor, mix a little tomato ketchup into the gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + tomatotop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,918 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Tomato + ketchuptop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together754 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + ketchuptop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,784 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rump or sirloin steak
- Provides the main meat, which firms and browns over high heat.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture when melted over the hot steak.
- Tomato ketchup
- Adds sweetness and acidity to the gravy.
The step that matters
Do not use a fork to turn the steak. Piercing the meat lets juices escape, which leaves the steak drier. Turning it with tongs keeps the juices inside.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper, ketchup):
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits about as well
- Carrotfits about as well
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper, ketchup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More beef steak recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes
Tomato Bisque61 recipes
Cream Tomato Soup28 recipes