Why it works: Vinegar and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and 27,805 recipes mention both. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
The recipe
Ingredients
Directions
Place the meat in cold water with vinegar and sugar.
Bring to a steady boil for one hour.
Add chopped vegetables, salt, and pepper.
Boil for one more hour or until the meat is tender.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Vinegar + peppertop 6% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together27,805 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + sugartop 8% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together20,804 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Meat + peppertop 9% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together8,773 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Meat + vinegartop 21% of all pairsAroma overlaplowMentioned together1,426 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-methylbutanol (malty, whiskey).
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Sugar + peppertop 22% of all pairsAroma overlaplowMentioned together19,398 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and pepper share little aroma chemistry, yet 19,398 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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