Why it works: Ham and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓
To Boil a Ham
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Boil
Wash and scrape the ham thoroughly.
Boil the ham slowly for 3 to 4 hours, depending on its size.
Remove the ham from the water and skin it.
Bake and brown
Place the ham on the grate of a roasting pan and let it stand in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 1 hour.
Dust the fat thickly with fine bread crumbs.
Return the ham to the oven until the crumbs are brown.
If desired, sift a little sugar over the crumbs.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Bread + sugartop 32% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,638 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Ham + sugartop 33% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,084 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Provides the main meat, which is cooked through by slow boiling and then gently baked.
- Fine bread crumbs
- Form a crust on the fat that browns in the oven.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the crumb crust brown further.
The step that matters
Boil the ham slowly. Slow simmering cooks the ham evenly without toughening the meat, while a hard boil can make the outside tough and dry. The long time is needed to bring the thick joint fully through.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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