Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
To Broil Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Preheat the grill or broiler.
Cut the tomatoes in half crosswise.
Dip the cut side of each tomato into the beaten egg, then into the wheat flour.
Cook
Place the tomatoes cut side down on a greased grill.
Cook until well browned, then turn them over.
Cook the skin side until thoroughly done.
Season and serve
Top the egg side with butter, coarse sea salt, and black pepper before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + wheattop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together468 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-nonanal (fatty, waxy).
-
Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Wheat + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,002 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body and juicy flesh that cooks down under heat.
- Beaten egg
- Binds the flour to the tomato surface and helps it set and brown.
- Wheat flour
- Forms a coating that helps the surface brown and hold the egg.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries flavor across the cooked surface.
The step that matters
Cook until well browned, then turn them over. Browning the cut side before turning builds flavor and a set crust. Turning too early can tear the flour-egg coating and let juices escape.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, wheat, flour, butter, pepper):
- Spinachfits better
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, wheat, flour, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More broiled tomatoes recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes
Tomato Bisque61 recipes
Cream Tomato Soup28 recipes