Why it works: Cucumber and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,281 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Chopped Pickle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Chop the cabbages, green peppers, green tomatoes, and cucumbers together.
Sprinkle with salt and let stand overnight; then drain off the water.
Add the chopped and scalded onions to the mixture and stir well.
Pickle and pack
Transfer to a jar and cover with vinegar; let it stand for 24 hours.
Drain again and layer the mixture with ground mace and mustard seeds alternately.
Make the syrup and pour
In a pot, combine enough vinegar to cover the mixture with spices and brown sugar.
Boil the vinegar mixture and pour it over the pickles while hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cucumber + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,281 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + cucumbertop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,405 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + cucumbertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together722 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green tomatoes
- Form the bulk of the pickle and give it a tart, fresh body.
- Cabbages
- Add crunch and bulk that holds up through the long salting and pickling.
- Salt
- Draws water out of the vegetables so they stay crisp rather than soggy.
- Vinegar
- Provides the acidity that preserves the pickle and gives it its sharp flavor.
- Brown sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with sweetness and a molasses note.
- Onions
- Add pungent flavor that mellows during scalding and pickling.
The step that matters
Drain after salting and again after the 24-hour stand. Excess water left in the vegetables dilutes the vinegar and softens the texture, so the pickle may turn watery and lose crispness.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, pepper, tomato, cucumber, onion, vinegar, mustard):
- Garlicfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Dillfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, pepper, tomato, cucumber, onion, vinegar, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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