Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
To Bake Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Stuff the hen with rich bread dressing and truss it.
Place 2-3 slices of pork in a pan and lay the hen on top.
Bake and serve
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until tender.
Add a little water to the pan for basting and rub butter over the hen.
Serve with gravy made from the drippings.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Bread + porktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,371 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Pork + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rich bread dressing
- Fills the bird, adding moisture and flavour as it cooks inside the hen.
- Pork
- Lies under the hen in the pan, adding fat and flavour to the drippings used for gravy.
- Butter
- Rubbed over the hen, it adds fat that promotes browning and a rich flavour.
- Water
- Added to the pan for basting, it keeps the drippings moist and helps prevent scorching.
The step that matters
Bake until tender. A stuffed bird takes longer to cook through, and the dressing must reach a safe temperature. Check that the hen is tender and fully cooked before serving, since the stuffing slows heat reaching the centre.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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