Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Corn Meal Muffins
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare and mix
Sift the cornmeal and flour together.
In a bowl, mix the egg yolks, sour milk, and baking soda.
Add the sifted cornmeal and flour mixture to the wet ingredients.
Fold in the beaten egg whites last.
Cook
Cook in greased muffin rings or on greased griddles over medium heat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg whites folded in last add lift and a light, airy crumb.
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda to help the muffins rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk to release gas, leavening the batter.
- Cornmeal
- Forms the main body of the muffins, giving them a coarser, grainy texture.
- Flour
- Adds structure so the cornmeal batter holds together better.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites last. Folding gently keeps the air beaten into the whites intact. Stirring vigorously would deflate them, reducing the lift the muffins get from the whites and the baking soda reaction.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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