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Preserve

Lillie Rose Cookies

Cookies made with raisins, sugar, butter, eggs, baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, sour milk, nutmeg, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 10 ingredients
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Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Lillie Rose Cookies

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, cream together the sugar and butter.

  2. Add the chopped raisins, eggs, baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, sour milk, and nutmeg.

  3. Mix well and gradually add enough flour to form a dough.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll out the dough and cut with a scalloped cookie cutter or into lady fingers.

  2. Bake quickly until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  3. Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,686 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the dough and add structure and richness to the cookies.
Baking soda
Reacts with the sour milk to produce gas that helps the cookies rise.
Butter
Creams with the sugar to add fat, tenderness and richness.
Sugar
Sweetens the cookies and helps them brown when baked.
Sour milk
Its acidity activates the baking soda and adds moisture.
Chopped raisins
Add sweetness, chewy texture and moisture throughout the dough.

The step that matters

Add enough flour to form a dough. Too little flour leaves the dough sticky and hard to roll, while too much makes the cookies dry and tough. Flour's starch and proteins give the dough its structure, so add it gradually until it holds together.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, egg, cinnamon, clove, milk, nutmeg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Raisinthe original
  4. Lemonfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, egg, cinnamon, clove, milk, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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