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Gravy

A sauce made from drippings of roasted meat thickened with flour and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and meat are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 28% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,529 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Gravy

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Pour off the drippings from the roasted meat.

  2. If there's too much fat, pour some into a jar for frying.

  3. Mix 1 tablespoon of flour with a little water until smooth.

  4. Add the flour mixture to the drippings in the pan.

  5. As it browns, pour in boiling water, adding more as it thickens while stirring continuously.

  6. If lumpy, strain the gravy.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + meattop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,529 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Thickens the drippings into a smooth gravy as it cooks and browns.
Drippings from roasted meat
Provide the fat and meaty flavor that the gravy is built on.

The step that matters

Stirring while adding boiling water. Flour mixed into hot fat can clump if liquid is added unevenly. Adding boiling water gradually while stirring continuously keeps the mixture smooth as starch thickens it.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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