Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Broiled Shad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Clean and wash the shad quickly over a pan of cold water.
Split the shad down the back and wipe it dry.
Rub the fish inside and out with oil or butter to prevent sticking.
Broil and season
Broil the shad on a double wire broiler over clear coals, turning every minute until both sides are browned.
Carefully open the broiler and transfer the fish to a hot dish.
Rub the fish with a mixture of butter, salt, pepper, and lemon juice.
Make the sauce and serve
For the sauce, whip butter with lemon juice and mix in finely minced parsley until green.
Garnish with parsley, cresses, or sliced lemon.
Serve the sauce in a lemon shell with each portion of fish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Shad
- The main fish, which browns and cooks through over the coals while staying moist when split.
- Butter
- Coats the fish to keep it from sticking and adds richness and browning on the skin.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich butter and fish flavour.
- Parsley
- Adds fresh, green aroma and colour to the sauce and garnish.
The step that matters
Broil on a double wire broiler, turning every minute. Frequent turning over clear coals lets the fish cook through and brown evenly without burning. Letting one side scorch or leaving it too long dries the flesh and can tear the skin from the wires.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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