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Stewed Corn and Tomatoes

A simple stew of corn and tomatoes cooked with butter, flour, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Corn and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,099 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Stewed Corn and Tomatoes

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a pot, cook the corn for 5 minutes.

  2. Add the chopped tomatoes and bring to a boil.

  3. Cook for 20 minutes after the boil starts.

  4. Season with salt and pepper.

  5. If there is excess liquid, roll the butter in flour and add it to the stew.

  6. Boil for 1 more minute if using flour.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Corn + tomatotop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,099 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,324 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Corn + flourtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corn
Provides the main body and sweetness of the stew.
Tomatoes
Supply moisture and acidity that give the stew its base.
Butter
Adds richness and fat that carries flavor.
Flour
Thickens the liquid from the stew as it cooks.

The step that matters

Rolling the butter in flour before adding it. Flour mixed into fat disperses evenly when added, so it thickens smoothly instead of forming lumps. Boiling for the stated minute lets the starch swell fully and lose its raw taste.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (corn, butter, flour, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Okrafits better
  3. Potatofits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against corn, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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