Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Mushrooms Stewed in Wine
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash and peel the mushrooms.
Make the stew
Place them in a pot with enough boiling water to cover, and cook gently for 5 minutes.
Add the butter and let it melt.
Stir in the red wine, mace, and cayenne, then cover and bring to a boil.
Serve
Slice the yolks of the hard-boiled eggs and place them on a hot platter.
Pour the mushroom stew over the egg yolks and garnish with broiled or fried mushrooms.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Mushroom + red winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together720 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol (smoky, clove).
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Butter + red winetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,599 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Red wine + macetop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together381 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Form the body of the stew and release savoury flavour as they cook.
- Red wine
- Adds acidity and depth of flavour, and moistens the stew.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the stew a rounder mouthfeel.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Provide a mild, creamy base for the stew on the platter.
The step that matters
Stir in the red wine, mace, and cayenne, then cover and bring to a boil. Alcohol in wine evaporates slowly, so a covered pot keeps the wine's flavour and moisture in the stew. Bringing it to a boil only briefly, while the pot is covered, avoids reducing the wine too far and making the stew harsh or sharp.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, butter, red wine, egg):
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, butter, red wine, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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