Skip to main content
Sauce

White Hard Sauce

A creamed butter and powdered sugar sauce flavored with lemon, nutmeg, and wine, brandy, or essence.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 5 ingredients
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Lemon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,318 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

White Hard Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Cream the butter and powdered sugar together until smooth.

  2. Add the lemon juice and nutmeg, mixing until white and creamy.

  3. Stir in the wine, brandy, or essence until well combined.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Lemon + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,157 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Butter + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  4. Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together24,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Provides fat and richness, and creaming it with sugar gives the sauce a smooth body.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the sauce and, dissolved into the butter, thickens it into a spreadable texture.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness and balances the rich butter.
Wine or brandy
Adds alcohol-based aroma and flavor, and thins the sauce slightly.

The step that matters

Creaming the butter and sugar until smooth. Beating softened butter with powdered sugar incorporates air and dissolves the sugar into the fat, producing a smooth, light texture. Cold or unsoftened butter stays lumpy and the sauce turns out grainy.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, lemon, wine):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Thymefits better
  3. Tarragonfits about as well
  4. Nutmegthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, lemon, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More hard sauce recipes

for Puddings 9for Hot Puddings 5 See all 143 →

You might also like

Wine Sauce (for stewed fruit)Wine Sauce (for stewed fruit)186 recipesHot Lemon Cream SauceHot Lemon Cream Sauce11 recipesWine Sauce for Sweet PuddingsWine Sauce for Sweet Puddings6 recipesCaper SauceCaper Sauce180 recipes