Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
To Roast a Haunch of Venison
Ingredients
Directions
Roast the haunch
Place the venison on a spit before a clear, steady fire.
Cover it with thick paper to prevent burning and position it far enough from the fire to avoid browning too soon.
Secure the paper with large darning needles.
Turn the spit frequently and baste the meat with butter.
Roast for about 2 hours, ensuring it is not overcooked.
Optionally, baste with a mixture of melted butter and wine.
Make the gravy and serve
Make gravy from the trimmings by stewing them in a little water, adding drippings from the meat, and seasoning with pepper and coarse sea salt.
Thicken the gravy with butter rolled in flour.
Serve with currant jelly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Venison + curranttop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together443 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Venison + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together957 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Haunch of venison
- Is the main cut of meat that makes up the whole dish.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps keep the surface moist and golden while roasting.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy when cooked with butter.
- Currant jelly
- Adds sweet-tart fruitiness that balances the rich, gamey meat.
The step that matters
Keep the roast from overcooking. Venison is very lean, so it dries out and toughens quickly once past the right internal temperature. Watching the time and turning the spit regularly helps the heat reach the meat evenly.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, butter, pepper, flour):
- Lemonfits better
- Red currantfits better
- Limefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, butter, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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