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Drink

Orange and Lemon Juice

A sweetened citrus drink made by boiling orange or lemon juice with sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Orange and Lemon Juice

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Strain the orange or lemon juice.

  2. Boil the juice with an equal weight of loaf sugar for 15 minutes.

Bottle and serve

  1. Bottle and cork the mixture closely.

  2. Add 2 teaspoons of lemon juice to ½ pint of gruel before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Orange and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Orange or lemon juice
Provides the acidity and fruit flavour that define the finished syrup.
Loaf sugar
Sweetens the juice and, when boiled down, helps preserve it by reducing free water.

The step that matters

Boiling the juice with the sugar for 15 minutes. Boiling dissolves the sugar fully and drives off water, concentrating the mixture. Too short a boil leaves more water, which can spoil faster in the bottle. The mixture should be sealed only after it has cooled enough to avoid trapping steam.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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