Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Flannel Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Sift together the flour, salt, and baking powder.
Separate the eggs. Beat the yolks and mix in the milk.
Stir the milk mixture into the flour and beat well.
Add the melted butter and fold in the beaten egg whites.
Cook the cakes
Scoop 1 tablespoon of batter for each cake.
Fry on a greased griddle until bubbles form, then turn.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks add richness and the beaten whites lighten the batter for a tender texture.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, causing the cakes to rise and become light.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cakes together as they cook.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flour and gives the batter its liquid base and moisture.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender crumb, and helps prevent sticking.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites. Folding rather than stirring keeps the whites' trapped air intact, which gives the cakes lift and a light, airy texture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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