Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chocolate Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Mix all the dry ingredients together.
Separate the eggs and beat the yolks until creamy.
Add milk to the yolks and pour into the dry ingredients.
Stir in the melted butter and mix well.
Add the melted chocolate and fold in the beaten egg whites.
Steam and serve
Pour into a well-greased pudding dish and steam for 1½ to 2 hours.
Serve with a creamy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,128 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the starch structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Yolks add richness and set the custard, while beaten whites lighten the batter.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking, helping the pudding rise and become light.
- Butter
- Adds fat that makes the texture tender and rich.
- Chocolate
- Gives the pudding its main flavor and adds richness.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning and flavor development.
The step that matters
Folding in the beaten egg whites. Gentle folding keeps the air trapped in the whites, which helps the pudding rise and stay light. Stirring vigorously deflates the foam and makes the pudding dense.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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