Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Olives of Calf's Head
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the meat
Parboil half a calf's head with the tongue and brain.
Cut even, thin slices from the thickest part of the head and lengthwise slices from the tongue.
Make stuffing with minced ham, savory herbs, pepper, and salt.
Brush slices with beaten egg yolk and spread stuffing evenly over them.
Shape and tie slices securely with twine.
Stew the olives
Place olives closely together in a stew-pan and cover with good stock and slices of fat bacon.
Stew slowly for 1.5 hours.
Make the sauce and serve
For the sauce, thicken strong beef stock with butter and flour kneaded together.
Soak bread crumbs in a little cold milk and add to the sauce.
Scald and finely chop sage and parsley, then add to the sauce along with the chopped brain.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Pepper + beeftop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Calf's head
- Forms the main body of the olives and provides the meat for slicing and rolling.
- Egg yolk
- Brushed on the slices to help the stuffing adhere before the olives are shaped.
- Flour
- Kneaded with butter to thicken the beef stock into the sauce.
- Butter
- Kneaded with flour to form a roux that gives the sauce body and richness.
- Bread crumbs
- Soaked in milk and added to the sauce to help thicken it and add body.
- Minced ham
- Forms part of the stuffing, adding savory flavor to each olive.
The step that matters
Stew slowly for 1.5 hours. Slow, gentle simmering keeps the tough connective tissue of the head and tongue tender without boiling the meat apart. A hard boil would toughen the meat and break up the rolled slices.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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