Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Alma Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat the butter until creamy.
Gradually add the sugar and beat well.
Dredge in the flour gradually.
Add the currants and mix well.
Beat the eggs and add them to the mixture.
Steam and serve
Pour into a buttered mold and cover with a cloth.
Place the pudding in a saucepan with boiling water and boil for 4 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air and give the pudding a rich, tender body.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps the butter hold air when beaten.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure and richness as they set.
- Currants
- Add chewy pockets of fruit sweetness throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Boil for 4 hours in a saucepan of boiling water. The pudding must stay submerged in steadily boiling water for the full time, because steam and gentle heat cook the batter through evenly. If the water level drops or the boil weakens, the pudding can cook unevenly and turn out dense or undercooked in the centre.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, flour, egg):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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