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Dessert

Little Plum Cakes

Small cakes made with flour, sugar, eggs, butter, cream, and currants, baked and frosted.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Little Plum Cakes

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the batter

  1. Wash the butter in rose water and cream it with the sugar.

  2. Beat the eggs well and add them to the mixture.

  3. Add the warm cream, then mix in the flour and well-washed, dried currants.

  4. Mix everything well and shape into small cakes or pour into very small tin pans.

Bake and finish

  1. Bake in a moderately hot oven at 400°F (200°C).

  2. Frost the cakes and add a sugar ornament on each one.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cakes together as they bake.
Butter
Adds richness and tenderness through fat that coats the flour and softens the crumb.
Eggs
Bind the batter and help set the crumb as it bakes.
Sugar
Creams with the butter for lightness and adds sweetness and browning.
Currants
Add chewy pockets of fruit sweetness throughout the cakes.

The step that matters

Creaming the butter and sugar. Beating butter and sugar together traps air in the fat, which helps the cakes rise and stay light. If the butter is too soft or melted, the mixture loses this structure and the cakes turn dense.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, egg, butter, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, egg, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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