Skip to main content
Soup

A LA Reine Soup

A soup of veal, onion, carrot, celery, mace, rice, almonds, milk, cream, roux, salt, pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 10,172 recipes mention both. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk, tree nuts (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare the broth

  1. Cut the veal, onion, carrot, and celery into pieces.

  2. Place them in a large pot with 2 quarts of water.

  3. Add salt, pepper, 2 blades of mace, and 2 ounces of rice.

  4. Boil for 3 hours, then strain the liquid.

Finish the soup

  1. To the strained liquid, add 1 quart of milk and 1 ounce of pounded sweet almonds.

  2. Boil again and thicken with ½ cup of roux.

  3. Strain through a fine sieve and stir in ½ cup of cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together10,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Rice + milktop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together7,354 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Onion + carrottop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together21,599 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Carrot + ricetop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,351 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Celery + ricetop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,139 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Knuckle of veal
Releases flavour and body into the broth during the long simmer.
Rice
Adds starch that helps thicken the broth and give it body.
Sweet almonds
Add richness and a delicate nutty flavour to the soup.
Roux
Flour and fat mixture that thickens the soup into a smooth, velvety texture.
Milk
Adds creaminess and mild sweetness, softening the broth's savoury flavour.
Cream
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the finished soup.

The step that matters

Thicken with roux and boil again. Roux thickens by starch swelling as it heats in liquid. Boiling after adding it, then straining, helps the starch fully cook and the texture set smooth rather than floury or lumpy.

Flavor stand-ins for the almond

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, onion, carrot, celery, mace, rice, milk):

  1. Beansbetter flavor fit
  2. Peasbetter flavor fit
  3. Walnutbetter flavor fit
  4. Almondthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, onion, carrot, celery, mace, rice, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like