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Dessert

Charlotte Russe

A chilled dessert made with beaten egg whites, sugar, marmalade, and Sherry wine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Charlotte Russe

Ingredients

Directions

Make the mixture

  1. Beat egg whites until stiff.

  2. Gradually add sugar while continuing to beat.

  3. Add marmalade and Sherry wine.

Serve

  1. Serve chilled.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + sherrytop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,141 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Egg + sherrytop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,324 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Sugar + winetop 31% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together9,581 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sherry + winetop 32% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together0 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Beaten into a foam, they trap air and give the dessert its light, airy structure.
Sugar
Sweetens the dish and, dissolved into the whites, helps stabilize the foam.
Marmalade
Adds sweetness, fruity acidity and flavor that balances the egg whites.
Sherry wine
Adds aromatic depth and a fruity, nutty flavor to the mixture.

The step that matters

Gradually add sugar while beating. Adding the sugar slowly while beating lets it dissolve into the whites, which stabilizes the foam. Adding it all at once can deflate the foam and keep the whites from becoming stiff.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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