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Dessert

Ice Cream

A frozen dessert made from milk, sugar, cornstarch, and flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ice Cream

Why it works: Milk and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Ice Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Boil the milk in a saucepan.

  2. Dissolve the cornstarch in the cold milk and stir it into the boiling milk.

  3. Cook for 5 minutes, then strain the mixture.

Finish and freeze

  1. Add the sugar and flavor to taste.

  2. Let it cool completely, then freeze.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the creamy liquid base that the rest of the ingredients are mixed into and frozen.
Cornstarch
Thickens the milk as it heats, giving the mixture body and a smoother texture after freezing.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and lowers the freezing point, keeping the ice cream softer and less icy.

The step that matters

Stirring the cornstarch into the boiling milk. Cornstarch must be fully dispersed in cold milk first; added to hot milk without that, it clumps. Cooking it until the mixture thickens lets the starch swell and gelatinize, which gives the custard its body.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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