Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Lafayette Gingerbread
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the batter
Cut up the butter and brown sugar in a deep pan.
Stir to cream with a spatula.
Add the molasses and warm milk, then mix in the ginger, cinnamon, mace, nutmeg, and brandy.
Sift in the flour.
Beat the eggs until very light.
Mix the eggs alternately with the flour into the butter mixture.
Stir in the grated orange rind and juice.
Mix thoroughly.
Dissolve the Magic Soda and tartaric acid in lukewarm water.
Stir the Magic Soda into the mixture.
Add the tartaric acid.
Do not exceed the prescribed amounts.
Bake
Butter a large round or oblong pan.
Pour in the mixture.
Bake in a moderate oven (350°F / 175°C) until thoroughly done, watching to prevent burning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Beaten eggs add structure and lift to the batter as they set in the oven.
- Fine flour
- Forms the structure of the cake as its starches set during baking.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the crumb brown in the oven.
- Fresh butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender texture.
- West indian molasses
- Adds dark color, moisture, and a deep sweet flavor.
- Magic soda
- Reacts with the acid to release gas, helping the cake rise.
The step that matters
Stir the Magic Soda into the mixture. Soda and tartaric acid release carbon dioxide only when combined in liquid, so the leavening must be mixed in promptly and evenly. Overmixing after that can knock out gas and make the cake dense.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, molasses, milk, ginger, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Clovefits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, molasses, milk, ginger, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Ginger Cookies213 recipes
Orange Cream Rice Pudding121 recipes
Orange Gelatin100 recipes