Why it works: Carrot and turnip are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 8,001 recipes mention both. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Sotek's Mulligatawny Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
Cut the veal into pieces and place in a stewpan with butter, ham, carrot, turnip, onions, apples, and water.
Set over high heat, stirring occasionally until the bottom is glazed.
Add curry powder, curry paste, and flour; stir well.
Fill the stewpan with water, add salt and sugar, and bring to a boil.
Simmer and finish
Reduce heat and simmer for 2.5 hours, skimming off fat.
Strain the soup into a tureen, trim veal pieces, and return to the stewpan to boil.
Serve with plain boiled rice on the side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Carrot + turniptop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together8,001 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + oniontop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together21,599 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Turnip + oniontop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together7,584 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + flourtop 5% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together2,859 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + appletop 6% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together8,692 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal knuckle
- Gives body and rich flavour to the broth as it simmers for hours.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup and helps the curry spices cling to the broth.
- Apples
- Add sweetness and acidity that balance the curry spices.
- Onions
- Build savoury depth and body as they soften and break down.
- Curry powder
- Provides the main spiced aroma and flavour of the soup.
The step that matters
Skimming off fat during the simmer. Fat that is not removed rises to the surface and makes the soup greasy and heavy on the palate. Skimming regularly while it simmers keeps the broth clear and clean-tasting.
Flavor stand-ins for the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, butter, ham, carrot, turnip, onion, flour):
- Lemonabout as good a flavor fit
- Applethe original
- Grapeabout as good a flavor fit
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, butter, ham, carrot, turnip, onion, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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