Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Tomato Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
Stew the tomatoes slowly in water for 1.5 hours.
Pass the tomatoes through a fine sieve.
Add the broth to the strained tomatoes.
Pass enough stale bread through a sieve to thicken the soup.
Fry the onions
Fry the onions until brown, then strain them.
Finish and serve
Add the strained onions and herbs to the soup, season with salt and pepper.
Boil the soup well and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Bread + oniontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,676 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Veal + breadtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,056 recipes
Shared aroma: cis-3-hexenol (green, grassy).
-
Veal + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,841 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes (in the method)
- Form the main body and the tangy flavour of the soup.
- Veal or mutton broth
- Adds liquid and meaty richness to the soup.
- Stale bread
- Its starch thickens the soup once passed through a sieve.
- Onions
- Browning by frying adds sweet, savoury depth to the soup.
- Fine herbs
- Add aroma to the finished soup.
The step that matters
Fry the onions until brown, then strain them.. Browning builds savoury, sweet flavour through the Maillard reaction, but onions that go past golden turn bitter and can spoil the whole soup. Stop once they are evenly brown.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, bread, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, bread, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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