Why it works: Ham and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓
To Cook a Ham
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the ham
Wash and scrape the ham thoroughly.
Boil the ham for 3 to 4 hours, depending on its size.
Skin the ham and place it in a roasting pan.
Bake and brown
Roast in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Remove from the oven and sprinkle with crumbs and sugar if desired.
Return to the oven for another 30 minutes or until the crumbs are browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + sugartop 32% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,638 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Ham + sugartop 33% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,084 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Is the main cut that is simmered, then roasted until its surface is golden.
- Powdered rusk or bread or cracker crumbs
- Form a dry coating that toasts in the oven, adding a browned, crisp crust.
- Sugar
- Caramelises on the surface under heat, adding sweetness and deeper browning.
The step that matters
Returning the crumbs to the oven. Crumbs and sugar can scorch quickly once the ham is back in the oven. Watch closely so the coating browns evenly rather than burning before the ham is heated through.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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