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Salad

Cold Slaw

A chilled cabbage salad dressed with a hot vinegar‑butter mixture and seasoned with mustard, salt, cayenne pepper, and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 8 ingredients
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Cold Slaw

Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Cold Slaw

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Boil the vinegar and add the butter.

  2. In a bowl, mix the beaten eggs with mustard, salt, cayenne pepper, and sugar.

  3. Pour the hot vinegar mixture over the egg mixture and mix well.

Assemble

  1. Pour the dressing over the shaved cabbage and combine thoroughly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the dressing and thicken it when heated, giving it body.
Vinegar
Provides the sharp acidity that flavours the slaw and balances the sweetness.
Cabbage
Forms the crisp, bulky base of the slaw that the dressing coats.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the dressing.
Sugar
Adds sweetness to offset the acidity of the vinegar.

The step that matters

Adding the hot vinegar mixture to the eggs. Pouring hot liquid into beaten eggs too quickly can scramble them. Adding it slowly while whisking gently warms the eggs so the dressing thickens smoothly.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, butter, egg, mustard, pepper, sugar):

  1. Horseradishfits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Shallotfits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, butter, egg, mustard, pepper, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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