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Sauce

Hard Sauce for Puddings, Rice, Etc

A thick sauce made from sugar, butter, wine or lemon essence, and nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and wine are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,645 recipes. Both carry 2-furfurylthiol, which smells coffee, roasted. The science ↓

Hard Sauce for Puddings, Rice, Etc

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a bowl, combine the sugar and butter.

  2. Stir until light and fluffy.

  3. Add wine or lemon essence to flavor, mixing well.

  4. Smooth the top with a knife and grate nutmeg over it before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  2. Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together24,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Sugar + nutmegtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together23,364 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  5. Wine + nutmegtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,356 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Sugar and nutmeg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 23,364 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Sweetens the sauce and, when creamed with butter, helps trap air for a light texture.
Butter
Provides fat and richness, giving the sauce its smooth, spreadable body.
Wine or lemon essence
Adds aroma and a bright flavor that balances the sweetness.

The step that matters

Stir until light and fluffy. Beating the sugar and butter together incorporates air into the fat, which makes the sauce light and creamy. If it is under-mixed, the sugar stays gritty and the texture turns dense.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, wine):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Thymefits about as well
  4. Gingerfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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